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REL 335. Christianity: Ancient and Medieval

This course explores the development of Christianity as it evolved from a small, persecuted sect within the Roman Empire into a complex, and oftentimes conflicted, religious, political, and social institution — the Catholic Church of the late-medieval age. We will be covering, in a more-or-less linear fashion, the history of Christianity from the first century C.E. until the end of the late medieval time period (c. 15th century). In terms of content, this course will examine how ancient and medieval individuals and communities understood the person of Jesus, his life, death, resurrection, and relationship to the divine, and how they believed their lives and religious practices should look in light of these beliefs. Attention to the interpretation of Jesus' significance will also provide us a chance to engage ancient and medieval views on the body, gender, and sexuality. We will also consider how apocalyptic thought functioned in medieval Christianity, especially in relation to monastic reform and Christian views of the "Other," specifically Jewish and Muslim traditions. Overall, these foci will allow us to see some of the ways that early Christian thought and practices have shaped and continue to shape Western views.

Instructor: Huber
Semester: offered fall
Credits: 4 semester hours