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About Graduate
School
Many students who study sociology and/or anthropology
decide to pursue a graduate degree in one of these
fields. A graduate degree can take several
shapes:
Ph.D., Doctorate of Philosophy in either
Sociology or Anthropology: This degree affords
you the opportunity to teach in a college or university
setting as a full faculty member with tenure track
potential. With a doctorate, you would also be able to
work in an applied field using your research and
analytical expertise.
M.S., Masters of Science in
Sociology: This degree enables you to teach in
a community college setting while also providing
necessary research and analytic training to pursue
careers in applied settings, such as research and
technology positions, government policy centers and
evaluation research centers.
M.A., Masters of Arts in Sociology:
This degree is a more applied degree, and is not
offered through all graduate programs. Typically a
two-year program, this degree enables you to work in an
applied field with a higher level of qualification for
the job than some other candidates.
If graduate school is an option you are considering,
you must plan ahead. Start planning for the graduate
school application process no later than the end of
your junior year. Here's a checklist of things to
keep in mind when considering graduate school:
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Decide on a graduate program
that is consistent with your career goals. Consult
with faculty members to discuss your career options
and what is required to be successful in your
endeavors.
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Prepare for and take the
standardized tests (GRE) that your graduate programs
of choice require. All graduate programs require that
you take the GRE. Some require that you take the
special section of the GRE for sociology, but others
do not. Familiarize yourself with the requirements
for the graduate programs you are interested in, and
then sign up for the appropriate tests. The Career
Services Center has GRE booklets and registration
materials and information. They also offer practice
tests for the GRE.
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Once you decide on the type of
graduate degree you want to pursue, it is critical
that you prioritize your values regarding the
selection of the graduate school that you wish to
attend. Decide what is important to you. Is choosing
the university that has one of the best and most
competitive programs in the nation most important to
you? Is it more important that you find a university
that can offer you the best financial aid package
(i.e., assistantships, fellowships, grants,
scholarships, etc.)? Or maybe the geographical
location of the graduate school is the most important
qualifier?
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Based on your priority of
values, identify an initial list of prospective
graduate schools (approximately 10) that offer your
graduate program of interest.
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Contact each of these
prospective graduate schools and request catalogs,
applications, financial aid information and other
literature that is relevant to your choice of
graduate program.
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Review this literature and begin
weeding out some schools that do not appeal to
you.
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Generate a final list of
universities to which you want to apply
(approximately 4 - 8).
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Plan visits to as many of the
schools on your final list as possible and meet with
faculty and current students in the program. You
should also ask Elon faculty if they are attending
any professional meetings during your junior and
senior years that welcome undergraduate
participation. This is another good way of meeting
people from graduate programs and showing them that
you are eager to be involved in the professional
business of being a sociologist or
anthropologist.
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When asking Elon faculty for
letters of recommendation, be sure to spend time
talking with them about your career goals and the
specifics of the graduate program(s) to which they
will be sending letters. Be prepared to discuss your
GPA and GRE scores. The faculty members are there to
help you, but that doesn't mean that they can get
you into graduate school if you don't have the
qualifications to be accepted (i.e., a GPA of 3.0 or
better). Be prepared to discuss both your strengths
and weaknesses with them so that they can be of the
most assistance to you.
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Complete all necessary steps in
filling out each application, and submit them on
time.
For more information about graduate
school, please visit http://www.ncsociology.org/.
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