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Former Justice O'Connor to speak at convocation

Parker McAllister /Reporter

Sandra Day O’Connor is scheduled to speak at Fall Convocation on Sept. 19. Her visit is very timely, as the inauguration for the Elon Law School took place on Aug. 10.

O’Connor was born on March 26, 1930, in El Paso, Texas. She was raised on a large cattle-farm where at a young age she became a copious reader, could accurately fire rifles and enjoyed riding horses. Her nearest neighbors were 25 miles from her house, so she spent time a lot of time with family, fellow ranchers and several pets, including a bobcat.

From kindergarten to twelfth grade, she lived with her grandmother, who helped her gain confidence in herself and become accomplished.

After graduating from high school, O’Connor attended Stanford University, where she majored in economics and planned to use the knowledge she acquired to run a ranch of her own. After a legal dispute concerning her family’s farm, O’Connor became fascinated by law and decided to attend Stanford Law School. She graduated third out of 102 students in her class, and it was here that she met her future husband, John Jay O’Connor.

Despite her tremendous accomplishments at Stanford, finding a job did not come easily in this male-dominated profession. O’Connor became discouraged, but she accepted a public service job as a deputy county attorney for San Mateo, Calif.

A year later, she moved to Frankfurt, Germany, with her husband, where he served as judge advocate general corps with the army for three years.

In 1957, the couple moved back to the U.S. and settled down in Phoenix, Ariz. Once again, O’Connor found it difficult to acquire a position in a law firm, so she decided to open her own. The large majority of females at this time chose between two professions: nursing or teaching. After successfully handling several small cases, she gave birth to her first son and took a break. During this time she became engaged in the community by volunteering for the Red Cross, the Arizona State Hospital, the Arizona State Bar Association, and a few local schools.

After spending five years nurturing her child and being civically active, she was appointed to be a State Senator of Arizona by Jack Williams, who vacated his seat. She defended her spot for two successive terms and even became majority leader, making her the first female majority leader in the history of our country.

In 1974, she ran for Maricopa County Superior Court. After gaining confidence from her grandmother, exhibiting a great amount of patience with her early attempts to be a part of a law firm, and practicing hard work in all of her endeavors, she became a reliable and highly respected judge.

In 1981, Sandra Day O’Connor was nominated by Ronald Reagan to serve on the Supreme Court, making her the first woman to be considered for the position. She was unanimously chosen by the Senate. As a result of O’Connor’s appointment, the title of Mr. Justice was changed to Justice.

During O’Connor’s 24-year term, she made a significant impact on the judicial system. She was considered a moderate conservative, meaning she held conservative values, but would compromise on certain issues. When a vote was split between conservatives and liberals, she often served as the deciding vote.

O’Connor was also well-known as an advocate of state’s rights, which were somewhat thwarted after the Great Depression when Franklin D. Roosevelt tightened the federal government’s control with his New Deal plans.

On July 1, 2005, O’Connor left big shoes to fill when she vacated her seat as Supreme Court Justice to spend more time with her family.

Contact Parker McAllister at pendulum@elon.edu or 278-7247.

 

 

 

 

Sandra Day O'Connor