Elon University

Issues in the Development of Community Cooperative Networks

The global Internet will soon be the commercial information highway for the entire planet; the National Information Infrastructure will soon be the national information highway system, with all the economic potential our national railway and highway systems brought to communities a century ago. Each community must assess the benefits of network access against the cost for both the infrastructure and the community “learning-curve” challenges.

Issues in the Development of Community Cooperative Networks

Distributed bulletin board systems are not a substitute for full Internet access, but rather are the logical pathway toward full Internet access. They are “training-wheel” systems for the Internet that will continue to provide an important local support function even after full Internet access is achieved.

Issues in the Development of Community Cooperative Networks

[One benefit of a community BBS] would be that the community and parents could dial in for school-related information. Student-to-student, student-to-librarian, parent-to-teacher, or student-to-teacher communications would be available from the home via local phone calls. A loaner laptop program could provide initial home-access experiences for local citizens. The community outreach potential for schools has many advantages, such as involving community expertise in making K-12 education immediately relevant to real-world community needs.

Issues in the Development of Community Cooperative Networks

Important as global access may be, it is usually perceived a poor second to local community interaction. The optimal combination is to have a local BBS as a user-friendly “front-end” for the Internet as well as a convenient local community communications tool.

Issues in the Development of Community Cooperative Networks

Reliable, convenient, and purposeful communications with 40 million Internet users is possible without full Internet access. Internet messages stored on a local BBS for nightly transfer via high-speed modems can bring e-mail benefits virtually identical in most ways to expensive full Internet access … For the purposes of building global communities of learning or trading based on interacting regularly with experts, the global Internet is within reach for any community member on a shoestring budget … The potential is limited only by imagination, and for this fundamental level of connectivity, costs and bandwidth are virtually non-issues.