Elon University

Chapter Two: Postmodern Virtualities

To attain wide appeal, the Internet must not simply be efficient, useful, or entertaining: It must present itself in an agreeable manner. The enormous problem for interface design is the fear and hostility humans nourish toward machines and toward a dim recognition of a changing relation toward them, a sharing of space and interdependence. The Internet interface must somehow appear “transparent,” that is to say appear not to be an interface.

Chapter Two: Postmodern Virtualities

The technical characteristics of the information superhighway and virtual reality are clear enough to call attention to their potential for new cultural formations. It is conceivable that the information superhighway will be restricted in the way the broadcast system is. In that case, the term “second media age” is unjustified. But the potential of a decentralized communications system is so great that it is certainly worthy of recognition.

CyberDemocracy: Internet and the Public Sphere

Assuming the U.S. government and the corporations do not shape the Internet entirely in their own image and that places of cyberdemocracy remain and spread to larger and larger segments of the population, what will emerge as a postmodern politics? If these conditions are met, one possibility is that authority as we have known it will change drastically.

CyberDemocracy: Internet and the Public Sphere

If the prospects of democracy on the Internet are viewed in terms of encryption, then the security of the existing national government becomes the limit of the matter: what is secure for the nation-state is taken to mean true security for everyone, a highly dubious proposition. The question of potentials for new forms of social space that might empower individuals in new ways are foreclosed in favor of preserving existing relations of force as they are viewed by the most powerful institution in the history of the world: the government of the United States.

Interview With Mark Poster: Community, New Media; Post-humanism

We are moving beyond the “humanist” phase of history into a new level of combination of human and machines, an extremely suggestive assemblage in which the futures of the cyborg and cyberspace open vast unexplored territories … Perhaps the new modes of self-constitution encouraged in electronic forms of association will develop “postmoral” gestures and figures of well-being, in the sense of Nietzsche.